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Ali Pourahmad's Inventions | Category: New inventions in the world | Related: Scientific discoveries and technological inventions
Generating electricity using gravity | Generating electricity from gravity | Power plant using gravity
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
◉ Introduction and objectives:
In this article, we will briefly explain the new invention of the construction of the power plant using the Earth's gravity force.
In the past fifty years, we have had about 4 % decrease in the volume of ozone molecules in the Earth's atmosphere. In fact, over the past five decades, the main catalyst for the chemical process of eliminating the Earth's stratosphere has been the halogen atoms produced by mankind! Due to the growing need for electricity production to continue the production and consumption cycle in industries, we continue to see a significant increase in technology chemicals, carbon and heavy fossil fuel combustion propellers, which lead to a large volume of N2O nitrogen oxide. These chemicals are the main cause of the increase in greenhouse gases and changes in the climate patterns.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
In recent years, as temperatures have increased, the role of ozone depletion (ODS) as a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions has become more apparent. Given the concern to prevent further destruction of the ozone layer and the growing trend of industries that require a lot of electricity, I designed the idea of building a large power plant using clean and free energy. However, moving towards the use of clean and renewable energy requires a transnational determination to change the attitude in individual and collective culture to reduce the use of non-renewable energy, but there is still an opportunity to prevent the loss of biological resources by the international community to use clean energy instead of fossil fuels.
◉ Technical Description of Invention:
In the pendulum movement of a hanging object, we can prevent sustainable balance in the gradual reduction stage of the body's movement using physics principles. The intermittent time of an abnormal movement has nothing to do
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
According to the "Law of Gravity", which is one of the fundamental principles of physics, every object has a mass and has the ability to draw another mass. In other words, the gravitational traction power between the two bodies depends on the mass and the distance between them because the internal structure of all objects is from matter, and the gravity force acts directly in line with the mass of two objects and the reverse to the squares of their centers. One of the properties of its gravitational potential is its gravity. This means that if an object has a greater mass then its gravitational force will be stronger, as in astronomical physics, the large planets bring a stronger and larger gravity force on their peripheral masses.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
Using these principles (physics and dynamics), we can calculate the equation for the product of mass and acceleration (originating from the force of gravity) and determine how much mass we need to achieve a certain acceleration. In other words, the parameters of the force produced by the acceleration of a falling metal ball will be directly related to the mass of the ball so if the metal ball is larger and has more mass, it can create a stronger charge because it weighs more compared to a very small ball.
Based on this principle, it would be possible to use the high potential energy of the vertical fall of large masses charged by the force of gravity but to make the vertical fall motion intermittent and to use its high energy, I used the principle of sequential pressure to create a periodic cycle in the motion of a wheel. The next challenge I had to overcome was that to achieve a stable and periodic cycle in motion, we need to eliminate any kind of resistive force (friction) even on insignificant scales.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
Based on the inherent properties of the first and second laws of thermodynamics, (namely the relationships between temperature and energy in the production of friction) it is necessary to pay attention to compensating for the energy loss of this system because for such a system that is going through a continuous rotational motion cycle, the cyclic integral of heat is definitely equal to the cyclic integral of the efficiency of each wheel of the system and as the motion cycle continues, a change in the internal energy balance (macroscopic) occurs in the system which results in some energy loss. On the other hand, the sum of the singular entropy of the components involved in the continuous rotation of the wheel increases with time, and ultimately this change of state also increases the energy loss in the wheel rotation system. Although the amounts of these energy losses are very small and can be improved by annual replacement and maintenance, but the solution I considered for these two thermodynamic principles is to use a very small and low-power mechanical drive motor on the shaft of each wheel, which leads to charging of the movement and compensation for the reduction in friction losses.
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As can be seen in the computer simulation (video at the end of this article), the path of motion of the balls of the gravity motor wheel is drastically different from the path of pendulum motion. In pendulum motion, we have a horizontal reciprocating motion that gradually becomes a decreasing motion until the ball reaches a state of complete rest due to the absence of a pressure factor, but in the gravity motor wheel, the motion is only in a single forward direction. This is because the pressure and force necessary to continue the motion are created due to the continuous charging of the wheel's motion cycle as the next ball reaches the height of the fall and the next ball is thrown vertically downwards.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
Each of the metal balls attached to the wheel are designed with a very high volume and mass to increase acceleration and greater pressure power in rotational motion. This is because by increasing the gravitational acceleration of each ball (due to its high mass), a greater pressure charge is created for the rotation of the shaft axis and the possibility of placing the next ball in the fall cycle stage. Each metal ball is mounted at the end of a flexible, two-jointed hydraulic arm. These hydraulic arms help the ball fall down without hindrance and provide more pressure charge to continue the wheel's movement. Also, the hydraulic joints located in the middle of each arm bend when the ball reaches the end of its fall path, so that the ball can use centrifugal force by being placed on a smaller radius and the shaft continues to rotate with a smoother and more continuous movement.
The cycle rate of the wheel movement will be more continuous if the pressure charge on the wheel of the gravity motor is stronger and greater. The gravity motor consists of 7 wheels with a radius of 4 meters from the main axis, which are located on a shaft. To create maximum force from the gravity pressure charge, six metal balls connected to mechanical arms are mounted on both sides of each wheel to create a stronger rhythm in the rotation of the wheel axis. In other words, each of the wheels consists of 12 metal balls on both sides, which are connected by 24 powerful mechanical arms and 12 hydraulic joints. The approximate weight of each of the metal balls (excluding the connecting lever) is about 1000 kilograms, and all 7 wheels are located on the main shaft connected to the hybrid gearbox.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
The hybrid gearbox performs the task of transmitting power from the wheel shaft to the generator rotor and it allows the use of maximum power and efficiency of the speed-to-torque ratio by transferring angular acceleration from large-radius gears to small-radius gears. In the continuation of the power transmission path, the shaft of the hybrid gearbox is connected to the generator rotor to cause the generator to rotate continuously and produce electricity. In fact, the hybrid gearbox increases the force and speed of shaft rotation and produces powerful mechanical torque to rotate the generator rotor.
In designing this power plant, I used only one large high-voltage generator by connecting the torque of all the wheels to one output shaft. However, it is possible to use multiple high-voltage generators by dividing the torque of each wheel to a separate gearbox because these generators can be connected directly to the grid without the need for a step-up transformer. A high-voltage generator is the most suitable option for a gravity power plant because it has a high efficiency level, low maintenance, repair costs, low load losses and no destructive impact on the environment. The output voltage capacity of multiple generators in such a power plant can be increased to more than 3000 kW by upgrading cable technology.
The electricity generated from the high voltage generators is optimized and regulated by transformers and then distributed across the network by transferring it to the output lines. Also, by storing the energy generated in new generation batteries, it is possible to avoid any problems during peak demand for electricity or temporary reduction in production, especially when any of the gravity wheels break down. This is especially important during wheel repairs and check-ups.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
Building a power plant using clean and powerful gravitational energy can both help significantly reduce gas pollutants around the world and, as a modern and large-scale infrastructure, accelerate the international community's policymaking in encouraging more countries to use renewable and environmentally friendly resources.
Like other inventions, this invention also has the potential for further development and optimization, and its commercialization can make a significant contribution to reducing environmental degradation.
End of article//
◉ Video of Generating electricity in power plants using gravity / Category: Inventions by Ali Pourahmad
◉ Animation creator of this video: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Music composer of this video: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Narrator: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Language: English
◉ Subtitles: None
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