Click here to watch a video "visual summary" of this invention.
Ali Pourahmad's Inventions | Category: New inventions in the world | Related: Scientific discoveries and technological inventions
Generating electricity using gravity and suspended wheels (Gravity Engine III) | Power plant using gravity
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
◉ Introduction and objectives:
In this article, we will briefly explain the new invention of the construction of the power plant using the Earth's gravity force.
In my third design for a gravity-based power plant, I used René Descartes' first law to design the gravity engine. According to Descartes' first law, any object in the universe will always remain in the same state as long as it has the inherent ability to remain at rest and thus, if an object starts moving it will always continue to move forever. It is clear that in using this law, attention must be paid to the effect of friction and pressure forces such as gravity on the perpetual motion of an object. Also, in Gravity Engine III I have used Newton's second law which is related to net forces, in simple terms when a net force is applied to an object, the object accelerates in the direction of the net force. However, pressure forces are still one of the main obstacles to the perpetual motion of an object on a planet like Earth which has a very strong gravitational force on its surface so, in designing Gravity Engine III, I used a combination of several principles of physics and its main sub-branch (mechanics) to overcome the obstacles to perpetual motion in order to minimize the effect of friction.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
In simulation tests using engineering simulation software and in an environment that fully matches the behavior of real-world physical parameters, the results of numerous experiments that were conducted were successful. In these tests, all forces such as friction, body mass, gravitational acceleration of 9.8 meters per second squared (m/s²) and other natural factors such as contact between engine structure connections were accurately calculated using a computer. Although there is a very low probability of deviation in computer calculations but very high confidence was achieved in the correct performance of static and dynamic calculations, as well as kinematic and kinetic subsets by comparing the final results of numerous physics tests which indicates the potential of this idea and design for building a large power plant based on the use of gravity.
As I mentioned in the introduction to the two previous articles on the construction of a power plant using gravity engine I and gravity engine II, we are faced with one of the most powerful and important natural forces that directly or indirectly has an undeniable impact on the calculations of all physical reactions on Earth. If we recognize and discover new ways to use it, we can achieve endless and clean energy on the green planet that has one of the most balanced gravitational forces within it. The move towards widespread use of such environmentally friendly designs should not be considered only from the perspective of economic efficiency or criticized by companies and governments because we are in the worst situation of increasing environmental pollution due to the use of fossil fuels and the natural cycle of the Earth does not have the opportunity to renew its remaining and limited resources.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
One of my goals in creating creative scientific ideas in the use of clean energy is to promote a culture of responsibility for keeping the environment clean, because I believe that we should never use technological progress and increased demand for electricity as an excuse to justify the destruction of nature and polluting the climate. If we are going to destroy our homes and make them uninhabitable in order to reach the peak of the endless ideals of technology, then it is better to ignore such destructive advances in technology. Despite the fact that in recent years the interest in using new and clean energy has increased among ordinary people, but the challenge of the lack of serious and legal programs by governments for the use of renewable energy has greatly slowed down the pace of movement in this direction. However, efforts to achieve high efficiency in the production of clean energy are increasing every day around the world, and I hope that my plan will also be considered and developed further as a creative and environmentally friendly idea for producing electricity using the powerful and clean force of gravity.
◉ Technical description of the invention:
First, to better understand how the different parts of the Gravity Engine III work, I will briefly analyze this system. In the Gravity Engine III, all the wheels are in conect and transfer force at different angles on an inclined surface. Therefore, due to the calculation of the slope in the "force to displacement" diagram that is assumed negative for this system, the rotational system of the Gravity Engine III tends to be stable at all times. In other words, in the mechanical design of the Gravity Engine III, the "potential energy" of each "suspended wheel" changes with respect to its position in the entire system, so the energy from the "potential to place" in the "negative slope" of this gravity engine actually represents a force that pushes the mass of the wheels towards smaller values of place so, by using the "gravitational potential" and "negative slope", the movement tendency of the wheels is in the direction of the gravitational force. Since the wheels are suspended and moving, they slide on the contact surface instead of falling when faced with the pull of gravity. This sliding creates rotational motion around the axis of each wheel shaft.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
Another important point that should be considered in the design of the wheels of the Gravity Motor III is the weight of each wheel and the amount of pressure exerted by it on the contact surface with other wheels, which is obtained from the equation for calculating the contact area of each ring, the mass m=pv and converting it to kilograms, as well as converting the area pressure to square meters to obtain Pascal, the force perpendicular to the surface using the mgcos equation, and the A/N equation for the pressure exerted on the surface to find out whether the designed dimensions and weight are proportional to the creation of the moving pressure and sliding of each ring on its underlying inclined surface. If the applied pressure is less than or even more than the amount required for sliding, then the rotation of the suspended wheels is affected by this imbalance and periodic as well as continuous movement is not achieved.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
If we are interested in calculating the acceleration of the wheels on an inclined surface, we must first examine the effective forces, which include the gravitational force acting in the direction of the inclined surface: Fgravity=m⋅g⋅sin(θ) , the normal force: Fnormal=m⋅g⋅cos(θ) , the friction force: Ffriction=μ⋅Fnormal , and then by putting the values of mass (m) = kg and gravitational acceleration (g) = 9.81 m/s² and angle (θ) = ° and friction coefficient (μ) = , we can perform the necessary calculations using the initial pre-design data to obtain the acceleration of each wheel of the Gravity Motor 3. Of course, an easier solution is to use an acceleration calculator that helps to adjust and specify the acceleration of the Gravity ٍEngine III at the beginning of the design and construction stage, according to the type of generator selected.
Considering the above, I have used the combination of the Earth's gravity and the principle of kinetic friction (formula fs=μkN) in the design of the idea of this invention for endless rotational motion on a suspended inclined surface. In other words, the 360-degree rotation of each wheel of the gravity motor is obtained from the product of the vertical force of the surface and the coefficient of kinetic friction on a sloping surface, and if we place the pressure load of gravity on a suspended inclined surface (without taking into account the coefficient of static friction), the motion will continue to infinity. However, considering that friction forces always affect the motion of objects on the Earth, the design must be done in a combined manner so that the force of gravity can neutralize the coefficient of static friction and the motion continues continuously.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
As can be seen in the video at the end of this article, there are two main wheels, each equipped with two very smooth hydraulic mechanical arms. These arms are suspended on bearings with a very slight slope in a horizontal line so that the pressure of gravity can drag them downwards. A circular weight is mounted at the end of each arm to generate a pressure charge for periodic motion. These weights also help to keep a continuous and uniform acceleration of the inner axis of the wheel after the mechanical arms are in an elliptical motion position but to ensure that the resulting acceleration has a constant trend in the timeline, I have used two moving red bearing rings on each mechanical arm.
◉ Click on any of the gallery images below to enlarge:
The moving red rings are actually responsible for stabilizing the forward hammering motion in each arm. In this way, with the drag of gravity and the downward pull of the wheel, each moving ring is pulled and moved forward due to the sloping surface of the longitudinal line of the arm until it reaches the end of the longitudinal path. This hammering motion leads to an increase in the drag coefficient of the arm downward and creates a movement acceleration in the wheel. When this mechanical arm reaches the lowest point of the wheel, then the other mechanical arm, which is symmetrically located at the highest point of the wheel, continues this downward dragging cycle. In this situation, the moving red ring is pulled backward due to centrifugal force, creating a complementary force to raise the arm mounted on the outer axis of the wheel. As this cycle continues and the moving red ring moves back and forth, the wheel achieves a stable motion around its inner axis.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
To prevent the main wheel from slowing down due to frictional forces, the location of the main wheel is considered at the highest position of the gravity engine III so that we can place another wheel equipped with mechanical arms and similar moving rings in the opposite and lower position. The reason for the lower position of the second wheel is to increase the drag coefficient in this combined cycle. The shaft of the second wheel is connected to the shaft of the main wheel at the top through a belt so that the torque produced is transferred to the main wheel, which is in a higher position, and leads to an increase in the rotational force around the axis of the main shaft connected to the generator. Since all the wheels of the gravity engine system are in a suspended state, by calculating and paying sufficient attention to the way they conected each other, it is possible to ensure the transfer of force in creating continuous movement of the wheels due to the force of gravity.
Based on the inherent properties of the first and second laws of thermodynamics, namely the temperature and energy relations in the production of friction, it is necessary to pay attention to compensating for energy loss in this gravity engine, which is resolved by timely replacement of worn parts. Also, due to the physical laws resulting from natural friction forces, there is a possibility of a decrease in the rotation speed of the main wheel connected to the generator shaft over time. To solve this problem, I used two mechanical combinations of gravity charging based on the laws related to pressure and slope. For this purpose, and according to what can be seen in the images of this article, I placed two wheels with a smaller radius at the spatial slope position at the end of the upper quadrant symmetry line of each of the large main wheels that are equipped with mechanical arms, so that by creating pressure due to gravity and slope, the main wheel is continuously in a state of rotation.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
In other words, there are two wheels with a smaller radius at an approximate slope of 37 to 38 degrees in a tangential position with the upper surface of the main wheels. These wheels are suspended by two bearings and a tension holding arm, transferring the gravitational pressure to the outer surface of the main wheels and causing them to rotate continuously because these two smaller wheels are dragged into a falling state due to the tension of gravity, but due to their suspended connection to the holding arm, instead of falling, they slide continuously on the tangent line of the outer surface of the wheel, leading to the creation of a continuous kinetic pressure charge. One point that should be noted is the radius from the center of the small wheels and also the location of each of them in the structure of the Gravity Engine III, which must be calculated in relation to the location and radius of the main wheels in order to obtain the most appropriate level of contact and force transfer in this system.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
In fact, one of the important points of the Gravity Engine III is the use of sliding of the moving and suspended wheels on each other, but the location of their installation relative to each other must be carefully considered and the best angle to create a contact slope must be carefully calculated because if the wheels are installed in an inappropriate location, the drag of gravity cannot lead to slipping and ultimately their continuous rotation. On the other hand, the lower the angle of the wheels, the less force that is applied to the wheels from the ground in the direction of the surface and the less likely the wheels will move. Of course, if we increase the angle of the wheels, then they can start to slide in the direction of gravity and falling. However, if this angle is too high, the contact surface and friction of the wheels with each other will decrease and the gravity engine system will not be able to create a mutual kinetic force between the wheels. Therefore, finding the best angle of inclination to create the maximum effective contact surface is of great importance in the Gravity Engine III.
Each of the small wheels (the black wheels in the video) is equipped with two much smaller wheels that slide on the inner axle by a spring. The springs, as holders of these two very small wheels, cause the wheels to be placed at the appropriate slope on the inner axle, and the vibrational flexibility of the spring leads to the sliding of the very small wheels on the inner axle. As can be seen in the images and video at the end of this article, inside the ring of each black wheel, two very small wheels with spring-loaded holding handles are mounted in reverse, one above and one below the inner axle of the ring, to increase the intensity of the sliding. This sliding, which occurs due to the drag of gravity, ensures the speed and continuity of the rotational movement of the wheels over time.
◉ Invention: Generating electricity in power plants using gravity
◉ Inventor and Patent Owner: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Category: New inventions from inventors in the world
The final piece of the Gravity Engine III is the large ring suspended as a movable contact surface under the main wheel. This ring causes the main wheel to rotate as gravity drags on the large ring. To create a greater pressure charge on the ring, I used a small wheel at a 37 degree angle tangent to the upper surface of the ring so that it conect and slides on the outer axis of the ring, keeping continuity and uniformity of rotation speed. The use of each wheel in the Gravity Engine III has a specific purpose, so when designing their location, we must pay attention to the function of each wheel in the operation of the entire system, which is to create maximum torque and transmit it to the main shaft connected to the generator.
In the Gravity Engine III, unlike the design of the previous two gravity engines, there is no need to charge the pressure for the initial movement because the gravitational force of the Earth and the location of each wheel lead to the pulling and dragging of the axles towards the gravitational force, and it is only necessary to remove the lock preventing the movement of the wheels, then the rotational movement of the engine increases exponentially. Now, if, as I have shown in the video, we increase the number of engine systems to five systems and connect the main wheel shaft of each system to the shaft leading to the generator, we have finally been able to create a stability of motion and power in the torque produced that can operate a large synchronous generator to generate electricity from the gravitational force of the Earth.
Building a power plant using clean and powerful gravitational energy can both help significantly reduce gas and chemical pollutants around the world and, as a modern infrastructure, accelerate the international community's policymaking in encouraging more countries to use renewable and environmentally friendly resources.
Like other inventions, this invention also has the potential for further development and optimization, and its commercialization can make a significant contribution to reducing environmental degradation and increasing electricity production.
End of article//
◉ Video of Generating electricity in power plants using gravity / Category: Inventions by Ali Pourahmad
◉ Animation creator of this video: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Music composer of this video: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Narrator: Ali Pourahmad
◉ Language: English
◉ Subtitles: None
About inventor and author of this article:👇
Articles related to generating electricity from gravity:
◉ This power plant generates electricity using gravity and the hammering motion of hydraulic arms (Invention of the Gravity Engine I)
◉ This power plant generates electricity using gravity and centrifugal force (Invention of the Gravity Engine II)
◉ Scientific inventions by Ali Pourahmad
◉ Ali Pourahmad's science fiction films
◉ Ali Pourahmad Awards
◉ Paintings by Ali Pourahmad
◉ Ali Pourahmad's Instrumental music
Ad
